AIRFRAME RECORD · Reconnaissance & Patrol

Lockheed P-3 Orion

Lockheed · United States

SERVICE ENTRY1962Cold War
INTERACTIVE 3D · DRAG TO ORBIT
BuilderLockheed
OriginUnited States
Archive classReconnaissance & Patrol
Service entry1962
RETURN TO COLLECTION

01 · TECHNICAL RECORD [1]

AIRFRAME
ANATOMY.

Performance and mechanical data are combined here for a faster, more compact read. Values describe the represented model or nearest clearly identified source variant.

Performance and mechanical specifications for Lockheed P-3 Orion
Primary roleMaritime patrol aircraft
Crew11 typical
ConfigurationLand-based maritime patrol aircraft
Powerplant4 × Allison T56-A-14 turboprops
Top speed473 mph
Ceiling28,300 ft
Published range5,570 mi
Length116 ft 10 in
Wingspan / rotor99 ft 8 in
Weight≈139,760 lb maximum

02 · SERVICE CHRONOLOGY

FROM ORIGIN
TO LEGACY.

A dated sequence follows the airframe from development through operational use and later evolution. The number of milestones follows the story rather than a fixed template, and each note explains why the event mattered—not only what happened.

  1. ORIGIN

    Lockheed proposed adapting the L-188 Electra for maritime patrol. [1]

  2. DEVELOPMENT

    Sensor and acoustic upgrades kept it central to antisubmarine warfare. [1]

  3. SERVICE HISTORY

    The P-3 entered U.S. Navy service. [1]

  4. SERVICE HISTORY

    Orions expanded into surveillance, security, and disaster-response missions. [1]

  5. CONTEXT & LEGACY

    The P-8 replaced U.S. Navy P-3Cs while other Orions continue flying. [1]

03 · ARCHIVAL IMAGE

THE AIRFRAME
IN CONTEXT.

A documented photograph or archival reference connects the interactive model to a real airframe, operation, or preserved example.

A U.S.
U.S. Navy P-3 Orion1 December 1991 · Sgt. Gary Coppage, U.S. militaryWikimedia Commons · Public domain — U.S. federal government work · Accessed 3 September 2026VIEW ORIGINAL FILE & RIGHTS RECORD

04 · ARCHIVAL FOOTAGE

THE AIRFRAME
IN MOTION.

A short, rights-screened motion record adds sound, movement, and operational scale without autoplaying or delaying the interactive model.

P-3C Orion flightshort feature

Official flight footage of the P-3C Orion represented by this record.

REUSE NOTE Embedded without modification. Commercial editorial reuse remains subject to the source record, non-endorsement, trademark, privacy/publicity, and third-party-rights limitations.

The appearance of U.S. Department of War (DoW) visual information does not imply or constitute DoW endorsement.

9 September 2017 · Cpl. Devin Phommachanh, U.S. Marine CorpsDVIDS item page marked PUBLIC DOMAIN · Rights record accessed 29 August 2026VIEW ORIGINAL CLIP & RIGHTS RECORD

05 · OPERATIONAL FACTS [S]

HOW IT
WORKED.

Focused facts connect the airframe's systems to the way it was built, flown, or used.

  1. 01

    Airliner ancestry

    The Orion adapted the Electra wing and turboprops around a dedicated mission cabin.

  2. 02

    Tail detector

    The long boom isolates its magnetic detector from aircraft interference.

  3. 03

    Endurance method

    Crews may shut down one engine during patrol when conditions permit.

  4. 04

    Upgrade space

    Cabin volume and electrical capacity supported decades of new sensors.

06 · HISTORICAL FIELD NOTE

WHY IT
MATTERS.

Derived from the Electra airliner, the P-3 became a long-endurance maritime patrol platform built around sensors, sonobuoys, weapons, and crew workstations. Its ability to loiter low over the ocean made it a central Cold War submarine hunter and an adaptable surveillance aircraft. [1]

Reference figures vary by variant, payload, configuration, altitude, test method, and source. Values here are an editorial orientation—not operational or flight-planning data.

OPEN IN COLLECTION VIEWER COMPARE THIS AIRFRAME ENTER VISUAL WIND TUNNEL

07 · SOURCES & METHOD

TRACE THE
RECORD.

Each numbered citation links to an operator, national museum, manufacturer, or established research institution. The scope note tells you exactly what that source supports, and each entry includes its retrieval date.

  1. 01P-3C Orion fact fileU.S. Navy · Mission, configuration, and published specifications · Accessed 2 Sep 2026

Where the represented model and source variant differ, the scope is labelled rather than silently treated as an exact match. Read the editorial policy, report a correction through the legal notice, or review 3D-model provenance in the attribution directory.